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Rough opening

Also called RO

The framed hole in the wall that a window or door is fitted into.

The rough opening is the gap left in the framing, bounded by the jack studs, the header and the rough sill. It is made a little larger than the window unit so that the window can be set level and plumb using shims.

Window makers publish the rough opening size that suits each unit.

Framed wall with a window opening

Hover or tap a part to see what it is called.

Wall framed around a window opening

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